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Form Follows Function: the McLaren Senna

McLaren has announced the official performance figures for its Senna Hypercar and they just might offer a helping hand to people who were struggling to see past those polarising looks.

The Senna is the latest vehicle in McLaren’s Ultimate Series, the second vehicle in the series after the ballistic P1. The British luxury sports car manufacturer revealed its performance stats ahead of the car’s public debut, which is due to take part on March 6 at the 88th Geneva International Motor Show.

Performance without compromise

From earlier information, we know that a 4-litre twin-turbocharged V8 engine will power the Senna, producing 789bhp and 590 lb ft of torque – McLaren’s most powerful internal combustion engine fitted to a road car. While those power figures are actually less than the previous Ultimate Series car, the plug-in hybrid McLaren P1, that’s no reason for concern.

Thanks to its teeny 1197kg weight, the Senna will reach 62mph from a standstill in 2.8 seconds according to McLaren, with 124mph coming up just 4 seconds later. It will cover the standing quarter mile in 9.9 seconds, and top speed is 211mph. By comparison, the P1 weighed 1547kg, though it had a hefty electric motor and batteries to lug around.

The McLaren Senna, in Victory Grey. All 500 examples of the British luxury sports car manufacturer's latest Ultimate Series vehicle have been assigned to their owners.

The McLaren Senna, in Victory Grey. All 500 examples of the British luxury sports car manufacturer's latest Ultimate Series vehicle have been assigned to their owners.

McLaren’s true focus with the Senna is on bestowing it with razor-sharp handling and, as well as the aforementioned lightness, those looks that caused such a stir when it was unveiled last year are all a part of this.

Built around a carbon fibre monocoque, which McLaren says can trace its roots back to the 1981 McLaren MP4/1 Formula 1 car, all of the shapes and wings on the Senna contribute to downforce of up to 1763.7lbs on-circuit, with the aim of delivering a pure connection between the car and driver.

A huge amount of effort has been put into ensuring the Senna’s aero all works together to provide downforce and sufficient cooling. The rear of the car’s distinctive slashes and diffuser may look somewhat jutting at first glance, but every single part of the design is there to do a job.

The McLaren Senna, in Victory Grey. All 500 examples of the British luxury sports car manufacturer's latest Ultimate Series vehicle have been assigned to their owners.

The McLaren Senna, in Victory Grey. All 500 examples of the British luxury sports car manufacturer's latest Ultimate Series vehicle have been assigned to their owners.

McLaren says it is impossible to follow a single body line from the front to rear of the car without it passing a functional intake or vent.

On sale and on the road

While the Senna has been designed to provide the ultimate sensation for the driver on track, McLaren say that it has kept the car road-legal. Another figure recently released was the price – $958,966 US.

All 500 examples of the Senna have already been assigned to buyers, with the final model having been auctioned off at a private McLaren customer event for £2 million. Proceeds from that sale went to the Ayrton Senna Institute – a non-profit set up in the name of this car’s namesake that provides education for unpriveleged children and youngsters in the F1 legend’s native Brazil.

Do you think the McLaren Senna will live up to its namesake? Let us know!

7 things you need to know about the McLaren Senna

McLaren doesn’t care if you think it’s ugly. Why would it? Even at $958,966, it didn’t struggle to sell all 500 Senna supercars sight unseen, nearly a third of those heading to U.S. owners.

“It’s not meant to be pretty,” McLaren boss Mike Flewitt tells us. “Ultimate Series cars are about focus in one area. In the Senna, it’s aero and track performance first.”

Still think it’s too ugly? Save your breath.

McLaren SennaMcLaren Senna

It goes harder than the McLaren P1

What would the McLaren P1 have been like without the electric motor, battery pack and associated heft? The Senna is your answer. Sure, 789 horsepower from an evolution of the 4.0-liter V8 in the 720S plays the P1’s hybrid-assisted 903 bhp. But the Senna’s lightest possible dry weight of 2,641 pounds is more than 400 pounds less than the P1, twin-scroll turbos compensating for the lack of torque-filling electric boost.

On paper it pushes the P1 hard, 0 to 60 mph coming up in just 2.7 seconds and 0 to 124 mph in 6.8 seconds – the latter a whole second faster than the 720S. The P1’s takes half a second out of the Senna’s 0 to 186 mph, and it’s faster overall at 217 mph against 211 mph. But next-gen aero and chassis control systems mean a P1 is unlikely to see which way the Senna went in the corners.

The looks make sense when you see it

With its goofy front overhang, undernourished wheel arches, gaping intakes and towering rear wing, the Senna isn’t conventionally beautiful. McLaren’s social media manager admits as much, sighing, “It’s not an easy car to photograph.” In comparison with the shrink-wrapped sensuality of the P1, the Senna has shades of some of the fussier, aero-heavy F1 cars such as Lewis Hamilton’s 2008 championship-winning MP4-23. But in the flesh, it’s more successful, the front view startling in its aggression, your eye instinctively tracking the flow of air over and through the car and making visual sense of how the aero works.

It’s got too much downforce

If the P1 was a transformer switching between suave hypercar and track monster, the Senna is permanently the latter, which is good news if you needed to drive your P1 everywhere in Race mode to prove your manhood. With a 25-degree range of movement, the wing contributes to a total of 1,763.7 pounds of downforce at 155 mph, the P1 generating 1,323 pounds at the same speed. Meanwhile, active, contrast-colored aero blades within the front fenders adjust airflow over their fixed downstream equivalents to maintain correct aero balance. Under braking this may mean bleeding off downforce on the front axle, the front and rear aero elements adjusting to a low-drag configuration at speeds faster than 155 mph.

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Forget the acceleration – it’s all about cornering and braking

Switch to Race mode and the Senna will – like the P1 – slam its RaceActive Chassis Control suspension to its stiffer, track-only configuration, the front dropping 1.5 inches and the rear 1.2 inches for pronounced rake. “The whole thing of the chassis and aero working together is just going to give you huge confidence,” says project manager Ian Howshall, fresh from driving it in Spain. “You can brake later, turn in later and get on the power earlier than you ever could in a P1, just because of the downforce available. By constantly trimming that front to rear, it’s optimally balanced all the time.” Favor a last of the late-brakers’ driving style? You’ll love the fact the Senna stops dead from 124 mph, a full 56 feet short of the 720S – effectively a whole braking board later on any given circuit. Strap in tight.

It’s all about the lap time (just don’t ask about the lap time)

From Flewitt down, everyone at McLaren will tell you how lap time came first in the Senna’s development. Prompting the obvious question to Ultimate Series boss Andy Palmer – exactly what IS the lap time? And around which circuit? “We’ve got internal benchmarks, we’ve got our competitor benchmarks and we’re pleased with the numbers we’ve got,” he deadpans. But how can you say it’s about lap time without … confirming a lap time? “We’ve never released a time with the P1, and whatever circuit I say someone will translate that into a projected Nürburgring lap time. And I’m not giving a number.” So, it’s all about the lap time. But it’ll be up to you to set one.

McLaren Senna

The 789-hp power output is the least interesting thing about it

The M840TR flat-plane V8 is basically an evolution of the 4.0-liter unit in the 720S, sporting a 6.4-pound carbon-fiber intake plenum weighing nearly half as much as the 720’s aluminum equivalent and featuring revised cams, lighter pistons and titanium/Inconel exhausts. These exit through the center pipe at normal loads, the muffler bypassed and the exhaust routed through the other two when you’re really on the gas. In certain markets, you’ll even be able to delete the muffler and third pipe entirely.

It’s an example of where the Senna’s engineers lose the fixation with numbers and talk more about the sensory experience, the sheer rawness, the way the gravel sprays the arch liners, the sense of every extra rpm fizzing through the carbon structure, the undiluted feedback of the steering and the rush of induction air being channeled into the rooftop snorkel intake. For all its functional brutality, McLaren wants you to know that the Senna is designed to engage at an emotional level, too, even at road speeds.

Can’t live without your creature comforts? You can option air-con and a special Bowers & Wilkins audio system back in, the latter costing you $5,860 and an additional 16.1 pounds on the scales.

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Last of 500 allocated McLaren Sennas sells at auction

If you held any hope of obtaining the last available McLaren Senna, abandon it now: The last of the 500 build allocations has sold at a private auction for McLaren customers. It raised £2 million ($2.67 million) for the Ayrton Senna Institute, the nonprofit non-government organization named for the late three-time Formula One world champion.

The company announced the sale three days after the supercar’s official unveiling and four days after it was leaked during an early reveal party. Excluding taxes, the winning bid from an anonymous buyer was more than three times the U.K. list price for the car.

Originally dubbed the P15, McLaren says the Senna is the “most extreme” road car it has ever created, with a 4.0-liter twin-turbo V8 generating 789 horsepower and 590 pound-feet of torque. It’s also the lightest, at 2,641 pounds. It boasts a RCC II RaceActive Chassis Control hydraulic suspension and unique features like a Jetsons-esque glass greenhouse and glass panels in the doors.

Ayrton Senna won three F1 world championships driving for McLaren. The auction for McLaren customers was attended by his sister, Viviane Senna da Silva Lalli, and Bruno Senna, her son, also a race driver and McLaren ambassador.

The Ayrton Senna Institute provides education to underprivileged children in Brazil.

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McLaren Senna gets early reveal on social media

The long-awaited and recently-teasedMcLaren P15 hypercar has finally been revealed, but a little sooner than McLaren expected. It appears that the company hosted an early reveal party today and maybe wasn’t clear enough about how and when people could share photos from the event, since there are a whole bunch on Twitter. Or maybe McLaren’s fine with this, we’re not entirely sure.

One thing we are sure of is its name, and it’s not P15. McLaren ditched its usual alphanumeric naming scheme and simply called this car Senna, which you should know as the last name of McLaren-Honda F1 ace Ayrton Senna. Another thing we know for sure is that this car is extremely… distinct. We’re not sure whether we like it or not, but you won’t mistake its extremely long overhang, flying saucer-looking greenhouse, or the massive wing sitting far forward at the back. Other interesting design cues include the neat glass panels in the doors, and headlights that look extremely similar to those on the 720S.

The car will of course be limited production, and be extremely fast. One Twitter user noted that just 500 will be built. Each will also have 789 horsepower and 590 pound-feet of torque, and will weigh just 2,641 pounds. Additionally, it will cost just over $1,000,000.

Another user posted a press release that shows the very last one will be auctioned off to benefit the Ayrton Senna Institute charity. That car can be customized however the winning bidder likes with any standard options, while custom McLaren Special Operations (MSO) additions will be extra cost. The winning bidder will also get a replica of Ayrton Senna’s helmet signed by Bruno and Viviane Senna.

The full official reveal is coming later, so stay tuned for more official photos and info soon.

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